Hadith 12

الحديث 8

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

ع، علل الشرائع الْمُظَفَّرُ الْعَلَوِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ الْعَيَّاشِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ نُصَيْرِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ الْبَغْدَادِيِّ عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ مِهْرَانَ عَنْ مُخَوَّلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَ عَمِّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَمَرَ مُوسَى وَ هَارُونَ أَنْ يَبْنِيَا لِقَوْمِهِمَا بِمِصْرَ بُيُوتاً وَ أَمَرَهُمَا أَنْ لَا يَبِيتَ فِي مَسْجِدِهِمَا جُنُبٌ وَ لَا يَقْرَبَ فِيهِ النِّسَاءَ إِلَّا هَارُونُ وَ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ
وَ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى فَلَا يَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَقْرَبَ النِّسَاءَ فِي مَسْجِدِي وَ لَا يَبِيتُ فِيهِ جُنُبٌ إِلَّا عَلِيٌّ وَ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ فَمَنْ شَاءَ ذَلِكَ فَهَاهُنَا وَ ضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ نَحْوَ الشَّامِ‏. بيان الإشارة نحو الشام لبيان أن آثارهما هاهنا موجودة و يظهر منها أن أبواب بيوت موسى و هارون شارعة إلى المسجد دون سائر الناس و فيه أن موسى و هارون على المشهور لم يدخلا الشام فكيف بنيا فيه البيوت و يمكن أن يكون يوشع ع بنى بيوت ذرية هارون بجنب بيت المقدس و فتح أبوابها إلى المسجد بأمر موسى ع. ع، علل الشرائع بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ نُصَيْرِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبَانٍ عَنْ سَلَّامِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمِيرَةَ عَنْ مَعْرُوفِ بْنِ خَرَّبُوذَ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ قَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص قَامَ خَطِيباً فَقَالَ إِنَّ رِجَالًا لَا يَجِدُونَ فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ أَنْ أُسْكِنَ عَلِيّاً فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَ أُخْرِجَهُمْ وَ سَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى آخِرِ مَا سَيَأْتِي فِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ الْمَغَازِلِيِ‏.

✦ Traduction anglaise

(The book) ‘Illal Al Sharaie’ – Al Muzaffar Al Alawy, from Ibn Al Ayyashi, from his father, from Nuseyr Bin Ahmad Al Baghdadi, from Isa Bin Mihran, from Mukhawwal, from Abdul Rahman Bin Al Asoud, from Muhammad Bin Ubeydullah Bin Abu Rafie, from his father, and his uncle, from their father, from Abu Rafie who said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww addressed the people. He-saww said: ‘O you people! Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Commanded Musaas and Harounas to build a house for theiras people in Egypt, and Commanded themas the one with sexual impurity should not spend the night in theiras Masjid, nor should the women go near it, except for Harounas and hisas offspring. And Ali-asws is from me-saww at the status of Haroun-as from Musa-as. So, it is not Permissible for anyone that he brings the women near in my-saww Masjid, nor should one with sexual impurity spend the night in it, except for Ali-asws and his-asws offspring. So, the one who desires that, it is over there! ’ – and he-saww struck his-saww hand towards Syria’’. Note – Explanation of his-saww indicating towards Syria is to explain that their-as impact exits over there, and it appears from it that the doors of the houses of Musa-as and Haroun-as were opening to the Masjid, besides rest of the people, and regarding it is that Musa-as and Haroun-as, upon the well-known, did not enter Syria, so how could they-as have built the houses? And it is possible that Yoshua Bin Noun-as built houses of the offspring of Haroun-as by the side of Bayt Al-Maqdis, and opened its doors to the Masjid, by the order of Musa-as’’. [41]
(The book) ‘Al Illal Al Sharaie’ – By this chain from Nuseyr Bin Ahmad, from Muhammad Bin Ubeyd Bin Utba, from Ismail Bin Aban, from Sallam Bin Abu Ameyra, from Marouf Bin Kharbouz, from Abu Al Tufeyl, from Huzeyfa Bin Aseyd Al Ghifari who said, ‘The Prophet-saww stood to address. He-saww said: ‘Some men are not finding (happiness) within themselves that I-saww should settle Ali-asws in the Masjid and expel them’ – and continued the Hadeeth up to the end of what I shall be coming within the report of Ibn Al-Maghazili’’. [42]

N° hadith8
Volume39
Chapitre72
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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